Rokasgrāmata par jaunās pieejas un vispārējās pieejas direktīvu īstenošanu (“Zilā rokasgrāmata”) tika publicēta 2000. gadā. Laika gaitā tā kļuvusi par vienu no svarīgākajiem atsauces dokumentiem, kurā izskaidrots, kā īstenot tiesību aktus, kuru pamatā ir jaunā pieeja un kuriem patlaban piemēro j...
In the context of the increased integration of physical objects into the information network, the concept of Industry 4.0 refers to the organisation of production processes based on technology and devices autonomously communicating with each other along the value chain. The underlying view is th...
This study, prepared by Policy Department A at the request of the ITRE committee, analyses the Industry 4.0 Initiative which encompasses the digitalisation of production processes based on devices autonomously communicating with each other along the value chain. It considers the potential of the...
This document provides an overview of the structure and content of the product and process environmental factsheets available on the Bioeconomy Observatory web pages. These factsheets are divided into three groups that reflect the three pillars of the bioeconomy: (1) food & feed, (2) industrial ...
Paint strippers are used to remove coats of paints, especially blistered or cracked coats on various substrates, particularly metal and wood. For the purposes of this study, the uses of DCM-based paint strippers have been divided into three categories: - industrial use: for instance, when DCM-ba...
Organotin compounds (organotins) are substances composed of tin, directly bound to a number of organic groups. They are characterised by the presence of a strong carbon-tin bond and have the general formula: Rx Sn L(4-x), where R denotes an organic alkyl or aryl group and L denotes one or more o...
The objectives of this evaluation are, in summary, to: • Examine how far the overall body of internal market (IM) legislation for industrial products and the regulatory approach is fit for purpose and to what extent they constitute an effective means of addressing barriers to the functioning of ...
This dissertation examines the trade reform experience in South Africa's manufacturing sector during the first post-apartheid decade, from 1994 until 2004. During this period South Africa implemented an intensive trade reform policy particularly in the manufacturing sector. Average nominal tarif...
