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HomeDetermining the environmental impacts of conventional and alternatively fuelled vehicles through LCA
Final report
Métadonnées de la publication
Transport is an important contributor to several environmental issues, including air pollution and climate change. The EU has set challenging objectives for tackling these. To help support decision making on mitigating actions in the transport sector it is paramount to develop a better understanding of the environmental impacts of road vehicles over their entire lifecycle. This report summarises a range of vehicle life-cycle assessment (LCA) studies available in the public domain, which were found to be of varying focus, data quality, detail and coverage. It develops a policymaker-oriented LCA methodology for light- and heavy-duty vehicles covering a selection of major powertrain types and fuel chains for the 2020 to 2050 timeframe. The study has combined state-of-the art vehicle LCA with novel methodological choices to develop results for a range of environmental impacts for 14 electricity chains, 60 fuel chains, and 65 generic vehicle/powertrain combinations across 7 vehicle types. It has also provided several suggestions for policy-makers, based on these results, especially recommendations for future LCA research.
- Publié:
- Service(s) auteur(s): Direction générale de l’action pour le climat (Commission européenne) , Ricardo Energy & Environment
- Auteurs personnel(s): Hill, Nikolas ; Amaral, Sofia ; Morgan-Price, Samantha ; Nokes, Tom ; Bates, Judith ; Helms, Hinrich ; Fehrenbach, Horst ; Biemann, Kirsten ; Abdalla, Nabil ; Jöhrens, Julius ; Cotton, Eloise ; German, Lizzie ; Harris, Anisha ; Haye, Sebastien ; Sim, Chris ; Bauen, Ausilio ; Ziem-Milojevic, Sabine
- Thèmes: Recherche énergétique , Environnement – Écologie
- Sujet: biocarburant , carburant , durée de vie du produit , impact sur l'environnement , industrie automobile , pollution automobile , qualité de l’air , recherche énergétique , réduction des émissions de gaz , véhicule utilitaire , véhicule à moteur , véhicule électrique
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| ISSN | ISBN 978-92-76-20301-8 | DOI 10.2834/91418 | Numéro de catalogue ML-04-20-381-EN-N |