This report covers judgments, decisions and interim measures by national and European courts on secondary movements of third-country nationals who had been granted international protection in one EU+ country and further moved and applied for asylum in another EU+ country. The selected cases cove...
The Global Covenant of Mayors in South Asia supports local authorities in India in the climate challenge and in their efforts in ensuring access to clean energy. It is the "regional covenant" of the Global Covenant of Mayors for Climate & Energy (GCoM). Under The Global Covenant of Mayors in Sou...
This report summarises the work achieved under the third exercise of the joint OECD-Eurostat Expert Group on Disparities in a National Accounts Framework (EG DNA) from 2017 to 2020. National Accounts (NA) describe the economic behaviour of the average household. However, they do not investigate ...
In the 1990s, Algeria experienced a violent civil war with various atrocities. Civilians confronted violence from both state forces and from extremist armed groups. The suspension of the electoral process in 1992 by the military, which was associated with profound societal polarisation and econo...
This report reviews the outcomes of Erasmus+ projects promoting inclusion in education, implemented between 2014 and 2020. Starting from an inventory of 120 Erasmus+ projects labelled as ‘good practice’ in the Erasmus+ projects database, 15 projects were selected for further examination as case ...
This annex presents, in detail, the implementation of the EMCDDA’s work programme by objectives and expected outputs/results, in order to provide a clear picture of the work carried out by the agency in 2021. The EMCDDA achieved 82 % of outputs/results in the 2021 work programme (i.e. 190 out of...
The objective of the Council Directive 91/271/EEC or Directive concerning urban waste water treatment (also known as the Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive or UWWTD) is to protect the environment from the adverse effects of discharges of both urban waste water from settlement areas and biodeg...
This thesis consists of three essays in political economy studying the influence of media on political attitudes. Chapter 1 introduces a method to measure the news’ ‘visual partisanship’, namely the distinctiveness of the visual narratives adopted by news sources with opposite political leaning....
This report presents the main results of a comparative study of food systems research and innovation (R&I) investment levels in the EU, considering public and private R&I spent at both national and EU level. Three main strands of research were used to inform the study: a review of projects funde...
While some countries succeed and others fail to build capable states, many developing countries exhibit uneven patterns of state power within their territory. Territorial pockets where the state exercises authority and provides public goods, coexist with pockets of low state presence and scarce ...