The EIB COVID-19 Vulnerability Index examines three main factors that influence the resilience of economies to the COVID-19 shock. 1. Quality of healthcare and age of the population. Older societies and poorly functioning healthcare systems often make countries vulnerable to the health impacts o...
The negative external effects of profit orientated businesses on the environment and society are most visible and destructive in developing countries, where compensation measures for adversely affected groups rarely exist and where high corruption rates often impede meaningful enforcement of exi...
This Report aims to provide an independent contribution to the post-2015 debate by focusing on how best global collective action can support the efforts of developing countries to achieve development. It is based on wide-ranging research and consultations carried out by a team from three Europea...