The present report provides anonymised and aggregated information about major telecom security incidents which occurred during 2024. Incident reporting is an important enabler of cybersecurity supervision and a support tool for policymaking at the national and EU levels. In the EU, telecom opera...

This evaluation analyses the suitability of the EIB’s framework loan product in addressing disasters and emergencies. It found that framework loans perform particularly well in the reconstruction phase and are potentially well suited to prevention and preparedness. However, where time is of the ...

This report presents an analysis of current and emerging risks in Europe, highlighting the need for a proactive and coordinated approach to risk anticipation, risk assessment and risk governance. In response to the increasingly complex and interconnected risk landscape, the European Commission a...

This study examines the current practices, challenges, and opportunities in disaster loss data collection and management across European Union Member States and Participating States. A survey-based approach was employed to collect data from 23 institutions across 17 countries, encompassing a ran...

This report presents the updates and describes the Multi-Hazard and Early Warning System component (MHEWS) of the Global Disaster Alert and Coordination System (GDACS). GDACS is made of three major components, of which the EC Joint Research Centre is the main contributor for the MHEWS component....