Spotlight on the future of European defence
Attempts to move towards a common defence have been part of the European project since its inception, but a genuine defence union has not yet materialised. A Europe that defends clearly corresponds with European citizens’ expectations, with security as one of the top concerns of Europeans in almost all countries. There is also an overwhelming economic case for greater cooperation on defence spending. Combined with a worsening security situation in Europe’s neighbourhood, it is clear that it is time for Europe to take its defence and security into its own hands. In this context, the European Commission has just published its Reflection paper on the future of European defence — the fourth of five reflection papers announced in the White paper on the future of Europe. Its aim is to outline different scenarios on how to address the growing security and defence threats facing Europe, including cyber threats, and enhance Europe's own abilities in defence. To provide more background information for this important discussion, the Publications Office presents a selection of recent titles on various aspects of European defence. |
| |
|
More on this topic |
 |
| PDF/PAPER |
 |
 |
A white book as a first step
This study proposes a process, framed in the Treaty of Lisbon, for the EU to produce a white book on European defence. Based on document reviews and interviews with experts, this study details the core elements of a future EU defence white book: strategic objectives, necessary capabilities development, specific programmes and measures aimed at achieving the improved capabilities. The study also contains concrete proposals for each European institution, including calling on the European Council to entrust the high representative with the drafting of the white book.
Available in English, French and German |
 |
| PDF/PAPER |
|
|
A manual of the European Security and Defence College
Since its creation in 2005, the European Security and Defence College has grown in terms of the type and quantity of training activities it offers, becoming the most important training provider on the EU’s common security and defence policy within the wider framework of the common foreign and defence policy. This booklet contains some basic information on how the college contributes to the development and promotion of best practices in this increasingly important area of EU cooperation.
Available in English |
 |
| PDF/PAPER |
|
|
A study
Access to raw materials is of growing concern for the European economy. In the context of the EU raw materials strategy, this study identifies the raw materials that are important for the European defence industry and evaluates the potential risks associated with their supply in terms of import dependency.
Available in English |
Also out this month |
 |
| EPUB |
 |
Implementing Smart Specialisation across Europe
Conceived by the scientific community and incorporated into the reformed cohesion policy of the European Union, Smart Specialisation is a place-based policy concept promoting regional economic transformation and investment through innovative activities in selected domains. This booklet presents the Smart Specialisation approach as it has been applied in a number of EU countries and regions.
Available in English |
 |
| PDF |
|
|
Innovation and sustainability in a competitive world and EU circular economy
Steel is central to modern economies and is associated with growth and progress. As the second-largest steel producer in the world, the EU is challenged by global competition and environmental constraints. This publication aims at demonstrating that beyond trade defence instruments, Europe has to push for incremental innovations and technological breakthroughs in a sustainable development context. This means that the future of European steel relies on energy savings, energy efficiency and reduction of CO2 emissions associated to new high-quality applications in the construction, energy and mobility sectors.
Available in English |
 |
| PDF/PAPER |
|
|
Ten recommendations for a revised cybersecurity policy
Cybersecurity is — and has been for some time — a priority matter for business and political leaders around the world. As cyber threats have an impact on individuals’ many everyday digital transactions and interactions, cybersecurity is also a prime concern for citizens. This publication contains scientific advice on cybersecurity in the EU in the context of the European digital single market. The advice is based on an analysis of publicly available scientific literature as well as on extensive consultation with the scientific community.
Available in English |
|
|
